THE SOVIET DEFEAT IN AFGHANISTAN: AN ANALYSIS

Entire courses in both military and civilian academies could and should be devoted to the Soviet defeat in Afghanistan as the rippling consequences for the three main nations involved continue to make waves. Ironically, the Soviet invasion and subsequent defeat at the hands of the Mujahideen and their American allies marked the end of an era that had sown bitter resentment for over thirty years. True, by the time the Red Army withdrew in 1989 the Cold War was in its dying embers, but losing this final foothold proved almost as devastating for the USSR as the loss of the Spanish-American War proved for Spain, leading to sunken national moral, economy and the coup de grace for the Soviet Union before its collapse. Perhaps, however, the United States ultimately fared worse, the abandonment of Afghanistan ushering a new era of geopolitical terrorism armed by the very weapons we left behind. But the people of Afghanistan fared worst of all, the nation left ruined by war finding itse...